Search results for "Conjoined conditional"

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Iterated Conditionals and Characterization of P-Entailment

2021

In this paper we deepen, in the setting of coherence, some results obtained in recent papers on the notion of p-entailment of Adams and its relationship with conjoined and iterated conditionals. We recall that conjoined and iterated conditionals are suitably defined in the framework of conditional random quantities. Given a family \(\mathcal {F}\) of n conditional events \(\{E_{1}|H_{1},\ldots , E_{n}|H_{n}\}\) we denote by \(\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F})=(E_{1}|H_{1})\wedge \cdots \wedge (E_{n}|H_{n})\) the conjunction of the conditional events in \(\mathcal F\). We introduce the iterated conditional \(\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F}_{2})|\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F}_{1})\), where \(\mathcal {F}_{1}\)…

CombinatoricsPhysicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaCoherence Conditional events Conditional random quantitiesConditional previsions Conjoined conditionals Iterated conditionalsProbabilistic entailment.Iterated functionProduct (mathematics)Characterization (mathematics)
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Generalized probabilistic modus ponens

2017

Modus ponens (from A and “if A then C” infer C) is one of the most basic inference rules. The probabilistic modus ponens allows for managing uncertainty by transmitting assigned uncertainties from the premises to the conclusion (i.e., from P(A) and P(C|A) infer P(C)). In this paper, we generalize the probabilistic modus ponens by replacing A by the conditional event A|H. The resulting inference rule involves iterated conditionals (formalized by conditional random quantities) and propagates previsions from the premises to the conclusion. Interestingly, the propagation rules for the lower and the upper bounds on the conclusion of the generalized probabilistic modus ponens coincide with the re…

Discrete mathematicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaProbabilistic logicConjoined conditionalPrevision0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Settore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaModus ponen01 natural sciencesConditional random quantitieTheoretical Computer ScienceModus ponendo tollens010201 computation theory & mathematicsIterated functionComputer Science0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIterated conditional020201 artificial intelligence & image processingRule of inferenceModus ponensCoherenceEvent (probability theory)Mathematics
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